Up to this point we know the concept of hitting down and through the ball. We know the importance of the body turning in the golf swing. The eighth fault is not finishing the backswing. The 8th fault is more common than the 9th fault and they seem closely related but not as much as you might think. Everyone who plays golf has a backswing. Even if your backswing is not technically correct but you finish it, you are going to have better results than a player who has a correct backswing but does not finish or complete it. Finishing the backswing is one of the most important things you have to do in order to make consistent shots. Not finishing the backswing is a mental problem not a physical problem. It is not a problem of improper fundamentals. The number one reason players do not finish their backswing is anxiety.
Anxiety takes on different forms as you make progress with your game. When you are just starting out in golf, you are worried about making contact with the ball. The further away you take the clubhead from the ball, the less confidence you have in making contact. As you get better at making contact, your backswing will have more of a chance of reaching completion. As your game progresses, you then become anxious over certain situations in golf. It could be the first tee jitters. It could be a tee shot on a hole where there is trouble on the right and left. It could be a shot over water. It could be a shot that will enable you to achieve one of your better scores. These same anxious moments can creep into your short game and putting. No matter what the reason, the result will be the same. You will not make a complete backswing. This anxiety will cause you to want to bring the clubhead back to the ball sooner than you should. Your backswing will be shorter than it usually is. Other than the results being terrible, how do you know they are related to an unfinished backswing? When you do not finish your backswing, there will be two possible results, with both being extreme. One is the dreaded duck hook that rolls forever until it finds woods or water. The second is the extreme right-to-right shot that is so bad that you cannot even imagine how you could hit a shot so far to the right. The two extreme results are due to how you manipulate the club with your hands and arms, but we need not know the aspects of this. Once we correct the backswing problem, the manipulation will take care of itself.
How can we make sure that we finish the backswing? You need to develop some simple checkpoints when you feel you are not making a complete backswing. Make sure that your left shoulder gets under your chin at the top of the swing. Kick the left knee toward the ball and point the knee just behind the ball at the top of the swing. Feel the right hip move closer to the target at the top of the swing. On longer clubs like the driver, see if you can see the top of the club and the end of the backswing in the corner of your eye. Going from the backswing to the downswing involves a change of direction which always require a brief pause at the top of the swing. Making sure you do that helps complete the backswing. You do not have to think of all of these things; just pick one to see if it corrects the problem. You may find that different ones work on different days. Keep working at it until your backswing feels that it is complete. The short or unfinished backswing can happen in the short game and putting. There is one other reason that backswings are not completed in those two areas of the game: there is a fear that a longer backswing will lead to the dreaded deceleration when executing the shot. You need a longer backswing in the short game and on the green in order to gradually accelerate into the ball. There is no question that for all shots around and on the green, the clubhead needs to be accelerating when it makes contact with the ball. However, even a decelerating shot will have better results than one that has a short, fast backswing. On short game and putting strokes, just make sure that the backswing is long enough to feel that you are easily accelerating the club into the ball. Once you gain confidence in executing a longer, complete backswing for all types of shots, your game will begin to improve.
